Multi-component reactions (MCRs) are atom-economic, ecofriendly methods for synthesizing complex molecules. Palladium and other transition metals serve as efficient catalysts by enabling C–C and C–heteroatom bond formation, offering energy savings and chemical diversity. Pd-MCRs are highly valued in synthetic chemistry for their excellent stereoselectivity, chemoselectivity, and remarkable functional group tolerance.

中文翻译：

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钯催化多组分反应的最新进展和展望

多组分反应 （MCR） 是合成复杂分子的原子经济、环保的方法。钯和其他过渡金属通过形成 C-C 和 C-杂原子键作为有效的催化剂，从而节省能源和化学多样性。Pd-MCR 因其优异的立体选择性、化学选择性和卓越的官能团耐受性而在合成化学中受到高度重视。